Table 4

Joint association between tryptophan and phenylalanine levels with arsenic-induced skin lesions

Tryptophan
<cut-off value*
Phenylalanine
<cut-off value*
NCases (%)CrudeAdjusted†
Or (95% CI)P valueOr (95% CI)P value
YesYes3526 (74.3)1.00 (1.00 to 1.00)Ref.1.00 (1.00 to 1.00)Ref.
NoYes2012 (60.0)0.52 (0.16 to 1.68)0.2730.49 (0.15 to 1.63)0.244
YesNo2412 (50.0)0.35 (0.12 to 1.04)0.0590.32 (0.10 to 1.02)0.053
NoNo336 (18.2)0.08 (0.02 to 0.25)<0.0010.08 (0.02 to 0.25)<0.001
Interaction0.3200.49 (0.09 to 2.78)0.419
  • *Adjusted for plasma glucose, low-density lipoprotein, triglyceride and urinary dimethyl arsenate.

  • †Cut-off value was determined using receiver operator characteristic analysis.

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