Mycotoxin detoxication of animal feed by different adsorbents
- PMID: 11439224
- DOI: 10.1016/s0378-4274(01)00360-5
Mycotoxin detoxication of animal feed by different adsorbents
Abstract
The contamination of animal feed with mycotoxins represents a worldwide problem for farmers. These toxins originate from molds whose growth on living and stored plants is almost unavoidable particularly under moist conditions. Mycotoxin-containing feed can cause serious diseases in farm animals resulting in suffering and even death and thus can cause substantial economic losses. The most applied method for protecting animals against mycotoxicosis is the utilization of adsorbents mixed with the feed which are supposed to bind the mycotoxins efficiently in the gastro-intestinal tract. Aluminosilicates are the preferred adsorbents, followed by activated charcoal and special polymers. The efficiency of mycotoxin binders, however, differs considerably depending mainly on the chemical structure of both the adsorbent and the toxin. This review describes the most important types of adsorbents and the respective mechanisms of adsorption. Data of the in vitro and in vivo efficacy of detoxication are given.
Similar articles
-
A review of the mycotoxin adsorbing agents, with an emphasis on their multi-binding capacity, for animal feed decontamination.Food Chem Toxicol. 2018 Apr;114:246-259. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2018.02.044. Epub 2018 Feb 21. Food Chem Toxicol. 2018. PMID: 29476792 Review.
-
Decontamination and detoxification strategies for the Fusarium mycotoxin deoxynivalenol in animal feed and the effectiveness of microbial biodegradation.Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess. 2010 Apr;27(4):510-20. doi: 10.1080/19440040903571747. Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess. 2010. PMID: 20234966 Review.
-
Recent advances on the use of adsorbent materials for detoxification of Fusarium mycotoxins.Food Addit Contam. 2005 Apr;22(4):379-88. doi: 10.1080/02652030500058312. Food Addit Contam. 2005. PMID: 16019808
-
In vitro assessment of adsorbents aiming to prevent deoxynivalenol and zearalenone mycotoxicoses.Mycopathologia. 2007 Feb;163(2):81-90. doi: 10.1007/s11046-007-0093-6. Epub 2007 Feb 10. Mycopathologia. 2007. PMID: 17294292 Free PMC article.
-
Effect of three mycotoxin adsorbents on growth performance, nutrient retention and meat quality in broilers fed on mould-contaminated feed.Br Poult Sci. 2011 Apr;52(2):255-63. doi: 10.1080/00071668.2011.559453. Br Poult Sci. 2011. PMID: 21491249 Clinical Trial.
Cited by
-
Effects of a Curcumin/Silymarin/Yeast-Based Mycotoxin Detoxifier on Redox Status and Growth Performance of Weaned Piglets under Field Conditions.Toxins (Basel). 2024 Mar 25;16(4):168. doi: 10.3390/toxins16040168. Toxins (Basel). 2024. PMID: 38668593 Free PMC article.
-
Natural feed additives and bioactive supplements versus chemical additives as a safe and practical approach to combat foodborne mycotoxicoses.Front Nutr. 2024 Feb 19;11:1335779. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2024.1335779. eCollection 2024. Front Nutr. 2024. PMID: 38450227 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Guidance for the assessment of detoxification processes in feed.EFSA J. 2024 Jan 10;22(1):e8528. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8528. eCollection 2024 Jan. EFSA J. 2024. PMID: 38205503 Free PMC article.
-
Effect of Mycotoxins in Silage on Biogas Production.Bioengineering (Basel). 2023 Dec 2;10(12):1387. doi: 10.3390/bioengineering10121387. Bioengineering (Basel). 2023. PMID: 38135978 Free PMC article.
-
Effects of a Multi-Component Mycotoxin-Detoxifying Agent on Oxidative Stress, Health and Performance of Sows.Toxins (Basel). 2023 Sep 19;15(9):580. doi: 10.3390/toxins15090580. Toxins (Basel). 2023. PMID: 37756006 Free PMC article.
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical