Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 1990 Oct;178(2):498-508.
doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(90)90347-t.

Folding and oligomerization properties of a soluble and secreted form of the paramyxovirus hemagglutinin-neuraminidase glycoprotein

Affiliations

Folding and oligomerization properties of a soluble and secreted form of the paramyxovirus hemagglutinin-neuraminidase glycoprotein

G D Parks et al. Virology. 1990 Oct.

Abstract

The paramyxovirus SV5 hemagglutinin-neuraminidase (HN) glycoprotein (a type II integral membrane protein) was converted into a soluble and secreted form (HN-F) by replacing the HN signal/anchor domain with a hydrophobic domain that can act as a cleavable signal sequence. Approximately 40% of the HN-F synthesized was secreted from cells (t1/2 approximately 2.5-3 hr). The extracellular HN-F molecules were identified as disulfide-linked dimers and the majority of the population of molecules were resistant to endoglycosidase H digestion. Examination of the oligomeric form of the secreted HN-F, by sucrose density gradient sedimentation, indicated that under conditions where HN was a tetramer, HN-F was found to be a dimer, and no extracellular HN-F monomeric species could be detected. Secreted HN-F was fully reactive with conformation-specific monoclonal antibodies and was enzymatically active as shown by HN-F having neuraminidase activity. Examination of the intracellular HN-F species indicated that HN-F monomers were slowly converted to the disulfide-linked form and that under the sucrose density gradient sedimentation conditions used the HN-F monomers aggregated. Some of the HN-F monomers were degraded intracellularly. These data are discussed in relationship to the seemingly different folding and oligomerization requirements for the intracellular transport of soluble and membrane bound forms of a glycoprotein. The soluble and biologically active form of HN may be suitable for further structural and enzymatic studies.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

Cited by

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources

-