Review
doi: 10.1160/TH11-09-0611.
Epub 2012 Mar 22.
Infections and inflammatory diseases as risk factors for venous thrombosis. A systematic review
Affiliations
- PMID: 22437808
- DOI: 10.1160/TH11-09-0611
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Review
Infections and inflammatory diseases as risk factors for venous thrombosis. A systematic review
Thromb Haemost.
2012 May.
Abstract
Inflammation and venous thrombosis are intertwined. Only in the recent 15 years clinical epidemiological studies have focussed on inflammatory or infectious diseases as risk factors for venous thrombosis. Although a few reviews and many case reports or studies on these topic has been written, a review reporting relative or absolute risks for venous thrombosis has not been published yet. We performed a systematic review using Medline, Pubmed and Embase and found 31 eligible articles. Inflammatory bowel disease, ANCA-associated vasculitis, infections in general and more specifically, human immunodeficiency virus, pneumonia and urinary tract infections are associated with an increased risk of venous thrombosis.
Comment in
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Should the commonly accepted definition of "unprovoked venous thrombembolism" be revisited?Thromb Haemost. 2012 May;107(5):806-7. doi: 10.1160/TH12-03-0164. Epub 2012 Mar 22. Thromb Haemost. 2012. PMID: 22437203 No abstract available.
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