Expression of Kita-Kyushu Lung Cancer Antigen-1 as Detected by a Novel Monoclonal Antibody in Gastric Cancer
- PMID: 31704855
- DOI: 10.21873/anticanres.13835
Expression of Kita-Kyushu Lung Cancer Antigen-1 as Detected by a Novel Monoclonal Antibody in Gastric Cancer
Abstract
Background/aim: Kita-Kyushu lung cancer antigen-1 (KK-LC-1) is a known cancer/testis antigen. Our group has previously shown KK-LC-1 gene expression in gastric cancer. However, could not be detected the KK-LC-1 protein due to the lack of an appropriate antibody. Here, we assessed our original monoclonal antibody (Kmab34B3) and, using it, assessed the expression of KK-LC-1 in gastric cancer.
Patients and methods: We evaluated an original monoclonal antibody against KK-LC-1 (Kmab34B3), and used this antibody to compare KK-LC-1 protein expression in tumour and non-tumour stomach cells from gastric cancer patients.
Results: Kmab34B3 stained testicular germ cells, and tumour cells in nine out of 11 (82%) specimens. In non-tumorous areas, Kmab34B3 stained 13 out of 29 (45%) pyloric gland specimens. Furthermore, Kmab34B3 also stained intestinal metaplasia positive and negative areas.
Conclusion: Kmab34B3 was able to detect KK-LC-1 protein within tumour cells and the pyloric gland where the gene has been shown to be expressed. Therefore, it might be an attractive tool for detecting KK-LC-1 expression in precancerous and cancerous stomach cells.
Keywords: Gastric cancer; Kita-Kyushu lung cancer antigen-1.
Copyright© 2019, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.
Similar articles
-
Kita-Kyushu Lung Cancer Antigen-1 (KK-LC-1): A Promising Cancer Testis Antigen.Aging Dis. 2022 Jul 11;13(4):1267-1277. doi: 10.14336/AD.2021.1207. eCollection 2022 Jul 11. Aging Dis. 2022. PMID: 35855340 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Cancer/testis antigen, Kita-Kyushu lung cancer antigen-1 and ABCD stratification for diagnosing gastric cancers.World J Gastroenterol. 2020 Jan 28;26(4):424-432. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v26.i4.424. World J Gastroenterol. 2020. PMID: 32063691 Free PMC article.
-
Expression of KK-LC-1, a cancer/testis antigen, at non-tumour sites of the stomach carrying a tumour.Sci Rep. 2018 Apr 17;8(1):6131. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-24514-9. Sci Rep. 2018. PMID: 29666402 Free PMC article.
-
Frequent High Expression of Kita-Kyushu Lung Cancer Antigen-1 (KK-LC-1) in Gastric Cancer.Anticancer Res. 2015 Jun;35(6):3575-9. Anticancer Res. 2015. PMID: 26026129
-
Embryonic precancerous and cancerous human antigens recognized by monoclonal antibodies.Ciba Found Symp. 1983;96:204-29. doi: 10.1002/9780470720776.ch12. Ciba Found Symp. 1983. PMID: 6343004 Review.
Cited by
-
Kita-Kyushu Lung Cancer Antigen-1 (KK-LC-1): A Promising Cancer Testis Antigen.Aging Dis. 2022 Jul 11;13(4):1267-1277. doi: 10.14336/AD.2021.1207. eCollection 2022 Jul 11. Aging Dis. 2022. PMID: 35855340 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Natural high-avidity T-cell receptor efficiently mediates regression of cancer/testis antigen 83 positive common solid cancers.J Immunother Cancer. 2022 Jul;10(7):e004713. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2022-004713. J Immunother Cancer. 2022. PMID: 35798537 Free PMC article.
-
Relationship between Kita-Kyushu Lung Cancer antigen-1 expression and prognosis of cases with lung squamous cell carcinoma.Transl Cancer Res. 2021 Dec;10(12):5212-5221. doi: 10.21037/tcr-21-1581. Transl Cancer Res. 2021. PMID: 35116371 Free PMC article.
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical