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Case Reports
. 2023 Apr 11;18(6):2183-2185.
doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2023.01.084. eCollection 2023 Jun.

Kasabach-Merritt syndrome complicating a giant hemangioma of the liver: A case report

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Case Reports

Kasabach-Merritt syndrome complicating a giant hemangioma of the liver: A case report

N Amsiguine et al. Radiol Case Rep. .

Abstract

Liver hemangiomas are the most common benign tumors of the liver with a prevalence of 1%-20% according to autopsy series. They can in some cases reach measurable sized. These giant hemangiomas can have fatal complications such as hemorrhaging, intraperitoneal rupture, mass of effect and Kasabach-Merritt syndrome. We report an adult case in which recent right quadrant pain revealed a liver hemangioma associated with Kasabach-Merritt syndrome.

Keywords: Abdominal pain; Computed tomography; Giant hepatic hemangioma; Kasabach-Merritt syndrome; Magnetic resonance imaging.

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Figures

Fig 1
Fig. 1
Hepatic MRI sequence T2 coronal section (A) and T2 FATSAT axial section (B) showing a voluminous lesion occupying the entire right liver in clear hypersignal containing septa in hypo signal. On the T1 sequence, the axial section appears in hypo signal (C), and in diffusion hypersignal (D).
Fig 2
Fig. 2
Enhanced T1 hepatic MRI showing discontinuous peripheral enhancement in the portal phase (A), with progressive filling in the late phase on coronal slice (B) which is characteristic of giant hemangioma.
Fig 3
Fig. 3
Surgically removed hemangioma.
Fig 4
Fig. 4
Microscopic study of the resected mass showing a proliferation of capillaries of variable size with a vascular graft stroma: Appearance in favor of a cavernous hemangioma.

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