Stress granules (SGs) and processing bodies (PBs) are membraneless ribonucleoprotein-
based cellular compartments that assemble in response to stress. SGs and PBs form …

Cytoplasmic RNA structures such as stress granules (SGs) and processing bodies (PBs) are
functional byproducts of mRNA metabolism, sharing substrate mRNA, dynamic properties …

The accumulation of stalled translation preinitiation complexes (PICs) mediates the
condensation of stress granules (SGs). Interactions between prion-related domains and …

Efficient viral gene expression is threatened by cellular stress response programmes that
rapidly reprioritize the translation machinery in response to varied environmental assaults …

The packaging of cytoplasmic mRNA into discrete RNA granules regulates gene expression
by delaying the translation of specific transcripts. Specialized RNA granules found in germ …

The members of the genus Alphavirus are positive-sense RNA viruses, which are
predominantly transmitted to vertebrates by a mosquito vector. Alphavirus disease in …

ADP-ribosylation is an intricate and versatile posttranslational modification involved in the
regulation of a vast variety of cellular processes in all kingdoms of life. Its complexity derives …

Coronaviruses have large positive-strand RNA genomes that are 5′ capped and 3′
polyadenylated. The 5′-terminal two-thirds of the genome contain two open reading frames …

Viruses are obligate intracellular parasites, and their replication requires host cell functions.
Although the size, composition, complexity, and functions encoded by their genomes are …

Our understanding of cells has progressed rapidly in recent years, mainly because of
technological advances. Modern technology now allows us to observe molecular processes …