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PDBsum entry 6vxx
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Viral protein
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PDB id
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6vxx
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PDB id:
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Name: |
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Viral protein
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Title:
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Structure of the sars-cov-2 spike glycoprotein (closed state)
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Structure:
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Spike glycoprotein. Chain: a, b, c. Fragment: ectodomain. Synonym: s glycoprotein,e2,peplomer protein,sars-cov-2 spike glycoprotein. Engineered: yes
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Source:
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Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. 2019-ncov. Organism_taxid: 2697049. Gene: s, 2. Expressed in: homo sapiens. Expression_system_taxid: 9606
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Authors:
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A.C.Walls,Y.J.Park,M.A.Tortorici,A.Wall,Seattle Structural Genomics Center For Infectious Disease (Ssgcid),A.T.Mcguire,D.Veesler
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Key ref:
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A.C.Walls
et al.
(2020).
Structure, Function, and Antigenicity of the SARS-CoV-2 Spike Glycoprotein.
Cell,
181,
281.
PubMed id:
DOI:
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Date:
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25-Feb-20
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Release date:
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11-Mar-20
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PROCHECK
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Headers
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References
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P0DTC2
(SPIKE_SARS2) -
Spike glycoprotein from Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
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Seq: Struc:
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1273 a.a.
972 a.a.*
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Key: |
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PfamA domain |
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Secondary structure |
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*
PDB and UniProt seqs differ
at 2 residue positions (black
crosses)
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DOI no:
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Cell
181:281
(2020)
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PubMed id:
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Structure, Function, and Antigenicity of the SARS-CoV-2 Spike Glycoprotein.
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A.C.Walls,
Y.J.Park,
M.A.Tortorici,
A.Wall,
A.T.McGuire,
D.Veesler.
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ABSTRACT
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The emergence of SARS-CoV-2 has resulted in >90,000 infections and >3,000
deaths. Coronavirus spike (S) glycoproteins promote entry into cells and are the
main target of antibodies. We show that SARS-CoV-2 S uses ACE2 to enter cells
and that the receptor-binding domains of SARS-CoV-2 S and SARS-CoV S bind with
similar affinities to human ACE2, correlating with the efficient spread of
SARS-CoV-2 among humans. We found that the SARS-CoV-2 S glycoprotein harbors a
furin cleavage site at the boundary between the S1/S2
subunits, which is processed during biogenesis and sets this virus apart from
SARS-CoV and SARS-related CoVs. We determined cryo-EM structures of the
SARS-CoV-2 S ectodomain trimer, providing a blueprint for the design of
vaccines and inhibitors of viral entry. Finally, we demonstrate that SARS-CoV S
murine polyclonal antibodies potently inhibited SARS-CoV-2 S mediated entry into
cells, indicating that cross-neutralizing antibodies targeting conserved S
epitopes can be elicited upon vaccination.
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');
}
}
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