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Items: 14

1.

Verapamil

A calcium channel blocker that is a class IV anti-arrhythmia agent.

Year introduced: 1984

2.

quinidine, verapamil drug combination [Supplementary Concept]

combination of verapamil & quinidine

Date introduced: May 27, 1982

3.

Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A

A cytochrome P-450 suptype that has specificity for a broad variety of lipophilic compounds, including STEROIDS; FATTY ACIDS; and XENOBIOTICS. This enzyme has clinical significance due to its ability to metabolize a diverse array of clinically important drugs such as CYCLOSPORINE; VERAPAMIL; and MIDAZOLAM. This enzyme also catalyzes the N-demethylation of ERYTHROMYCIN.

Year introduced: 2006(1980)

4.

Nimustine

Antineoplastic agent especially effective against malignant brain tumors. The resistance which brain tumor cells acquire to the initial effectiveness of this drug can be partially overcome by the simultaneous use of membrane-modifying agents such as reserpine, calcium antagonists such as nicardipine or verapamil, or the calmodulin inhibitor, trifluoperazine. The drug has also been used in combination with other antineoplastic agents or with radiotherapy for the treatment of various neoplasms.

Year introduced: 1989

5.

Gallopamil

Coronary vasodilator that is an analog of iproveratril (VERAPAMIL) with one more methoxy group on the benzene ring.

Year introduced: 1987(1984)

6.

ADAAV solution [Supplementary Concept]

contains adenine, dextran, albumin, allopurinol & verapamil

Date introduced: January 26, 1994

7.

Osaka University cocktail [Supplementary Concept]

contains prostacyclin analog (30 ug/kg), verapamil (0.5 mg/kg), propranolol (0.5 mg/kg), allopurinol (5 mg/kg) & nafamostat mesilate (2 mg/kg) in an electrolite solution

Date introduced: January 26, 1994

8.

alpha-(1-(3-(N-(1-(2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl))-N-methylamino)cyclohexyl))-alpha-isopropyl-3,4-dimethoxybenzeneacetonitrile [Supplementary Concept]

structure given in first source; used to study effect of molecular flexibility on verapamil

Date introduced: May 17, 1993

9.

Bodipy-verapamil [Supplementary Concept]

structure given in first source; substrate for P glycoprotein in MDR cells

Date introduced: November 20, 1991

10.

UCLA-formula organ preservation solution [Supplementary Concept]

contains KCl, NAH2PO4, NA2HPO4, glucose, mannitol, insulin, verapamil & serum

Date introduced: October 16, 1991

12.

phenoptin [Supplementary Concept]

a calcium channel blocker reported in 2 Russian articles; no other info available 12/85; see Verapamil, Finoptin is a TRD which could be a translation variant of fenoptin

Date introduced: December 6, 1985

13.
14.

norverapamil [Supplementary Concept]

N-demethylated active metabolite of verapamil; RN given refers to parent cpd without isomeric designation; structure in second source

Date introduced: January 1, 1978

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