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1.

Adult

A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available.

Year introduced: 1966

2.

Transition to Adult Care

Transfer from pediatric to adult care.

Year introduced: 2012

3.

Young Adult

A person between 19 and 24 years of age.

Year introduced: 2009

4.

Adult Survivors of Child Abuse

Persons who were child victims of violence and abuse including physical, sexual, or emotional maltreatment.

Year introduced: 2008

5.

Adult Stem Cells

Tissue-specific stem cells (also known as Somatic Stem Cells) that appear during fetal development and remain in the body throughout life. The key functions of adult stem cells are to maintain and repair the specific tissues where they reside (e.g. skin or blood).

Year introduced: 2007

6.

Diapers, Adult

Absorbent pads designed to be worn as underpants or pants liners by adults.

Year introduced: 2003

7.

Adult Children

Children who have reached maturity or the legal age of majority.

Year introduced: 2003

8.

Lead Poisoning, Nervous System, Adult

Neurologic conditions in adults associated with acute or chronic exposure to lead or any of its salts. The most common lead related neurologic syndrome in adults consists of a polyneuropathy involving motor fibers. This tends to affect distal nerves and may present as wrist drop due to RADIAL NEUROPATHY. Additional features of chronic lead exposure include ANEMIA; CONSTIPATION; colicky abdominal pain; a bluish lead line of the gums; interstitial nephritis (NEPHRITIS, INTERSTITIAL); and saturnine gout. An encephalopathy may rarely occur. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p1212)

Year introduced: 2000

9.

Still's Disease, Adult-Onset

Systemic-onset rheumatoid arthritis in adults. It differs from classical rheumatoid arthritis in that it is more often marked by acute febrile onset, and generalized lymphadenopathy and hepatosplenomegaly are more prominent.

Year introduced: 1992

10.

Leukemia-Lymphoma, Adult T-Cell

Aggressive T-Cell malignancy with adult onset, caused by HUMAN T-LYMPHOTROPIC VIRUS 1. It is endemic in Japan, the Caribbean basin, Southeastern United States, Hawaii, and parts of Central and South America and sub-Saharan Africa.

Year introduced: 2008 (1989)

11.

Adult Germline Stem Cells

Progenitor stem cells found in the testicles.

Year introduced: 2017(1994)

12.

Adult Survivors of Child Adverse Events

Persons who experienced traumatic events during childhood.

Year introduced: 2016

13.

Adult Day Care Centers

Non-residential facilities that are designed to provide care and companionship for seniors who need assistance or supervision during the day.

Year introduced: 2016

14.

Leukodystrophy, Metachromatic

An autosomal recessive metabolic disease caused by a deficiency of CEREBROSIDE-SULFATASE leading to intralysosomal accumulation of cerebroside sulfate (SULFOGLYCOSPHINGOLIPIDS) in the nervous system and other organs. Pathological features include diffuse demyelination, and metachromatically-staining granules in many cell types such as the GLIAL CELLS. There are several allelic and nonallelic forms with a variety of neurological symptoms.

Year introduced: 1974

15.

Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy

Autosomal dominant hereditary maculopathy with childhood-onset accumulation of LIPOFUSION in RETINAL PIGMENT EPITHELIUM. Affected individuals develop progressive central acuity loss, and distorted vision (METAMORPHOPSIA). It is associated with mutations in bestrophin, a chloride channel.

Year introduced: 2011

16.

Learning Disabilities

Conditions characterized by a significant discrepancy between an individual's perceived level of intellect and their ability to acquire new language and other cognitive skills. These may result from organic or psychological conditions. Relatively common subtypes include DYSLEXIA, DYSCALCULIA, and DYSGRAPHIA.

Year introduced: 2020(1966)

17.

Dystonic Disorders

Acquired and inherited conditions that feature DYSTONIA as a primary manifestation of disease. These disorders are generally divided into generalized dystonias (e.g., dystonia musculorum deformans) and focal dystonias (e.g., writer's cramp). They are also classified by patterns of inheritance and by age of onset.

Year introduced: 2000

18.

Night Terrors

A disorder characterized by incomplete arousals from sleep associated with behavior suggesting extreme fright. This condition primarily affects children and young adults and the individual generally has no recall of the event. Episodes tend to occur during stage III or IV. SOMNAMBULISM is frequently associated with this condition. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p391)

Year introduced: 2000

19.

Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

A primary malignant neoplasm of epithelial liver cells. It ranges from a well-differentiated tumor with EPITHELIAL CELLS indistinguishable from normal HEPATOCYTES to a poorly differentiated neoplasm. The cells may be uniform or markedly pleomorphic, or form GIANT CELLS. Several classification schemes have been suggested.

Year introduced: 1994

20.

Glioma, Subependymal

Rare, slow-growing, benign intraventricular tumors, often asymptomatic and discovered incidentally. The tumors are classified histologically as ependymomas and demonstrate a proliferation of subependymal fibrillary astrocytes among the ependymal tumor cells. (From Clin Neurol Neurosurg 1997 Feb;99(1):17-22)

Year introduced: 1994

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