Skip to main content
Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Dec; 77(12): 7024–7028.
PMCID: PMC350433
PMID: 6938951

Specific in vitro transcription of conalbumin gene is drastically decreased by single-point mutation in T-A-T-A box homology sequence.

Abstract

A single-point mutation, consisting of a T-to-G transversion, was made in the third nucleotide of the conalbumin gene T-A-T-A-A-A-A homology sequence (the T-A-T-A or Goldberg-Hogness box). In an in vitro system, specific transcription of the mutant DNA was drastically decreased compared to the normal gene. This down-mutation is consistent with the idea that the T-A-T-A box is an important element for specific initiation of transcription.

Full text

Full text is available as a scanned copy of the original print version. Get a printable copy (PDF file) of the complete article (1.3M), or click on a page image below to browse page by page. Links to PubMed are also available for Selected References.

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  • Weil PA, Luse DS, Segall J, Roeder RG. Selective and accurate initiation of transcription at the Ad2 major late promotor in a soluble system dependent on purified RNA polymerase II and DNA. Cell. 1979 Oct;18(2):469–484. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • Wu GJ. Adenovirus DNA-directed transcription of 5.5S RNA in vitro. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 May;75(5):2175–2179. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • Wasylyk B, Kédinger C, Corden J, Brison O, Chambon P. Specific in vitro initiation of transcription on conalbumin and ovalbumin genes and comparison with adenovirus-2 early and late genes. Nature. 1980 Jun 5;285(5764):367–373. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • Cochet M, Gannon F, Hen R, Maroteaux L, Perrin F, Chambon P. Organization and sequence studies of the 17-piece chicken conalbumin gene. Nature. 1979 Dec 6;282(5739):567–574. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • Proudfoot NJ. Eukaryotic promoters? Nature. 1979 May 31;279(5712):376–376. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • Gannon F, O'Hare K, Perrin F, LePennec JP, Benoist C, Cochet M, Breathnach R, Royal A, Garapin A, Cami B, et al. Organisation and sequences at the 5' end of a cloned complete ovalbumin gene. Nature. 1979 Mar 29;278(5703):428–434. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • Flavell RA. The transcription of eukaryotic genes. Nature. 1980 Jun 5;285(5764):356–357. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • Maxam AM, Gilbert W. Sequencing end-labeled DNA with base-specific chemical cleavages. Methods Enzymol. 1980;65(1):499–560. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • Jay E, Bambara R, Padmanabhan R, Wu R. DNA sequence analysis: a general, simple and rapid method for sequencing large oligodeoxyribonucleotide fragments by mapping. Nucleic Acids Res. 1974 Mar;1(3):331–353. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • Herrmann R, Neugebauer K, Pirkl E, Zentgraf H, Schaller H. Conversion of bacteriophage fd into an efficient single-stranded DNA vector system. Mol Gen Genet. 1980 Jan;177(2):231–242. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • Hutchison CA, 3rd, Phillips S, Edgell MH, Gillam S, Jahnke P, Smith M. Mutagenesis at a specific position in a DNA sequence. J Biol Chem. 1978 Sep 25;253(18):6551–6560. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • Gillam S, Jahnke P, Astell C, Phillips S, Hutchison CA, 3rd, Smith M. Defined transversion mutations at a specific position in DNA using synthetic oligodeoxyribonucleotides as mutagens. Nucleic Acids Res. 1979 Jul 11;6(9):2973–2985. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • Gillam S, Smith M. Site-specific mutagenesis using synthetic oligodeoxyribonucleotide primers: I. Optimum conditions and minimum ologodeoxyribonucleotide length. Gene. 1979 Dec;8(1):81–97. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • Gillam S, Smith M. Site-specific mutagenesis using synthetic oligodeoxyribonucleotide primers: II. In vitro selection of mutant DNA. Gene. 1979 Dec;8(1):99–106. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • Razin A, Hirose T, Itakura K, Riggs AD. Efficient correction of a mutation by use of chemically synthesized DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Sep;75(9):4268–4270. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • Rosenberg M, Court D. Regulatory sequences involved in the promotion and termination of RNA transcription. Annu Rev Genet. 1979;13:319–353. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • Siebenlist U, Simpson RB, Gilbert W. E. coli RNA polymerase interacts homologously with two different promoters. Cell. 1980 Jun;20(2):269–281. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • Pribnow D. Nucleotide sequence of an RNA polymerase binding site at an early T7 promoter. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Mar;72(3):784–788. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • Schaller H, Gray C, Herrmann K. Nucleotide sequence of an RNA polymerase binding site from the DNA of bacteriophage fd. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Feb;72(2):737–741. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • Grosschedl R, Birnstiel ML. Identification of regulatory sequences in the prelude sequences of an H2A histone gene by the study of specific deletion mutants in vivo. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Mar;77(3):1432–1436. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • Benoist C, Chambon P. Deletions covering the putative promoter region of early mRNAs of simian virus 40 do not abolish T-antigen expression. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Jul;77(7):3865–3869. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • Baker CC, Herisse J, Courtois G, Galibert F, Ziff E. Messenger RNA for the Ad2 DNA binding protein: DNA sequences encoding the first leader and heterogenity at the mRNA 5' end. Cell. 1979 Oct;18(2):569–580. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America are provided here courtesy of National Academy of Sciences

-