Consumption of White Rice and Brown Rice and Urinary Inorganic Arsenic Concentration

doi:10.1097/EDE.0000000000000369

. 2015 Nov;26(6):e65-7.

doi: 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000369.

Consumption of White Rice and Brown Rice and Urinary Inorganic Arsenic Concentration

Hongyu Wu¹, Philippe Grandjean, Frank B Hu, Qi Sun

Affiliations

Affiliation

¹ Department of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA Institute of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark Departments of Nutrition and Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA Department of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA., qisun@hsph.harvard.edu.

PMID: 26302090
PMCID: PMC5081491
DOI: 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000369

Consumption of White Rice and Brown Rice and Urinary Inorganic Arsenic Concentration

Hongyu Wu et al. Epidemiology. 2015 Nov.

. 2015 Nov;26(6):e65-7.

doi: 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000369.

Authors

Hongyu Wu¹, Philippe Grandjean, Frank B Hu, Qi Sun

Affiliation

¹ Department of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA Institute of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark Departments of Nutrition and Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA Department of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA., qisun@hsph.harvard.edu.

PMID: 26302090
PMCID: PMC5081491
DOI: 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000369

No abstract available

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Figures

**Figure 1. Urinary concentration of inorganic arsenic by category of rice consumption**
Data are geometric means (in µg/L), adjusted for age (years), gender (male/female), race/ethnicity (white/black/Mexican American/others), body mass index (kg/m²), education (less than high school/high school/higher than high school), smoking status (never smoked/former smoker/current smoker) and urine creatinine level (mg/dL). Sample size in each category: Never eat rice (n=5443); White rice only, <1cup/d (n=562); White rice only, ≥1cup/d (n=505); Brown rice only, <1cup/d (n=73); Brown rice only, ≥1cup/d (n=67); Eat both white and brown rice (n=27).

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References

1. Gilbert-Diamond D, Cottingham KL, Gruber JF, et al. Rice consumption contributes to arsenic exposure in US women. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2011;108(51):20656–20660. - PMC - PubMed
1. Melkonian S, Argos M, Hall MN, et al. Urinary and dietary analysis of 18,470 bangladeshis reveal a correlation of rice consumption with arsenic exposure and toxicity. PloS one. 2013;8(11):e80691. - PMC - PubMed
1. Meharg AA, Lombi E, Williams PN, et al. Speciation and localization of arsenic in white and brown rice grains. Environ Sci Technol. 2008;42(4):1051–1057. - PubMed
1. Jones MR, Tellez-Plaza M, Sharrett AR, et al. Urine arsenic and hypertension in US adults: the 2003–2008 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Epidemiology. 2011;22(2):153–161. - PMC - PubMed
1. National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey: MEC in-person dietary interviewers procedures manual. [Accessed July 19, 2012];< http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nhanes/nhanes_03_04/DIETARY_MEC.pdf>. US Department of Health and Human Services National Center for Health Statistics. 2002

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[1] Gilbert-Diamond D, Cottingham KL, Gruber JF, et al. Rice consumption contributes to arsenic exposure in US women. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2011;108(51):20656–20660. - PMC - PubMed

[2] Gilbert-Diamond D, Cottingham KL, Gruber JF, et al. Rice consumption contributes to arsenic exposure in US women. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2011;108(51):20656–20660. - PMC - PubMed

[3] Melkonian S, Argos M, Hall MN, et al. Urinary and dietary analysis of 18,470 bangladeshis reveal a correlation of rice consumption with arsenic exposure and toxicity. PloS one. 2013;8(11):e80691. - PMC - PubMed

[4] Melkonian S, Argos M, Hall MN, et al. Urinary and dietary analysis of 18,470 bangladeshis reveal a correlation of rice consumption with arsenic exposure and toxicity. PloS one. 2013;8(11):e80691. - PMC - PubMed

[5] Meharg AA, Lombi E, Williams PN, et al. Speciation and localization of arsenic in white and brown rice grains. Environ Sci Technol. 2008;42(4):1051–1057. - PubMed

[6] Meharg AA, Lombi E, Williams PN, et al. Speciation and localization of arsenic in white and brown rice grains. Environ Sci Technol. 2008;42(4):1051–1057. - PubMed

[7] Jones MR, Tellez-Plaza M, Sharrett AR, et al. Urine arsenic and hypertension in US adults: the 2003–2008 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Epidemiology. 2011;22(2):153–161. - PMC - PubMed

[8] Jones MR, Tellez-Plaza M, Sharrett AR, et al. Urine arsenic and hypertension in US adults: the 2003–2008 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Epidemiology. 2011;22(2):153–161. - PMC - PubMed

[9] National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey: MEC in-person dietary interviewers procedures manual. [Accessed July 19, 2012];< http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nhanes/nhanes_03_04/DIETARY_MEC.pdf>. US Department of Health and Human Services National Center for Health Statistics. 2002

[10] National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey: MEC in-person dietary interviewers procedures manual. [Accessed July 19, 2012];< http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nhanes/nhanes_03_04/DIETARY_MEC.pdf>. US Department of Health and Human Services National Center for Health Statistics. 2002

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Consumption of White Rice and Brown Rice and Urinary Inorganic Arsenic Concentration

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Consumption of White Rice and Brown Rice and Urinary Inorganic Arsenic Concentration

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