Management and Prevention of Intraoperative Acetabular Fracture in Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty
- PMID: 29099882
Management and Prevention of Intraoperative Acetabular Fracture in Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty
Abstract
Intraoperative acetabular fracture (IAF) is a rare complication of primary total hip arthroplasty (THA). Known risk factors include poor bone stock, underreaming of the acetabular bed, and use of elliptic components. There is a paucity of literature on risk factors, treatment strategies, and outcomes of this potentially devastating complication. We studied the incidence of IAF in primary THA at our high-volume institution. We reviewed 21,519 primary THA cases and identified 16 patients (16 hips) with IAFs. Mean follow-up was 4 years (range, 0-10 years). Implant data were recorded, and acetabular components were identified as elliptic modular or hemispheric modular. The institution's IAF rate was 0.0007%. All IAFs were associated with uncemented acetabular components. Sixty-nine percent of the fractures were not appreciated during surgery. All posterior column fractures required operative intervention in the immediate or early (<3 months) postoperative period. Compared with anterior column fractures, posterior column fractures were associated with acetabular component instability and need for additional surgery. In this article, we also present strategies for managing and preventing IAF in primary THA. This rare fracture requires prompt recognition and often necessitates aggressive management. More study is needed to determine how to better manage IAFs.
Conflict of interest statement
Authors’ Disclosure Statement: The authors report no actual or potential conflict of interest in relation to this article.
Similar articles
-
Management of intraoperative acetabular fracture in primary total hip arthroplasty.BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2020 Jun 15;21(1):383. doi: 10.1186/s12891-020-03356-5. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2020. PMID: 32539748 Free PMC article.
-
Total hip arthroplasty for posttraumatic osteoarthritis following acetabular fracture: A systematic review of characteristics, outcomes, and complications.Chin J Traumatol. 2018 Jun;21(3):176-181. doi: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2018.02.004. Epub 2018 Apr 26. Chin J Traumatol. 2018. PMID: 29773451 Free PMC article. Review.
-
[Strategy of prevention and management of intraoperative fractures of acetabulum during primary total hip arthroplasty].Zhongguo Gu Shang. 2009 Feb;22(2):81-3. Zhongguo Gu Shang. 2009. PMID: 19281003 Chinese.
-
Intraoperative fractures of the acetabulum during primary total hip arthroplasty.J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006 Sep;88(9):1952-6. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.E.00890. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006. PMID: 16951110
-
Periprosthetic fractures of the acetabulum.Instr Course Lect. 2004;53:93-8. Instr Course Lect. 2004. PMID: 15116603 Review.
Cited by
-
Incidence and outcomes of intraoperative periprosthetic acetabular fractures during cementless total hip arthroplasty: a prospective three-dimensional computer tomography-based study.Int Orthop. 2024 Mar;48(3):667-674. doi: 10.1007/s00264-023-05988-3. Epub 2023 Sep 19. Int Orthop. 2024. PMID: 37723316
-
Managing periprosthetic fractures: perspectives on periprosthetic pelvic fractures.OTA Int. 2023 Mar 28;6(1 Suppl):e266. doi: 10.1097/OI9.0000000000000266. eCollection 2023 Mar. OTA Int. 2023. PMID: 37006450 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Personalized Hip Joint Replacement with Large Diameter Head: Current Concepts.J Clin Med. 2022 Mar 30;11(7):1918. doi: 10.3390/jcm11071918. J Clin Med. 2022. PMID: 35407525 Free PMC article. Review.
-
The Diagnosis and Treatment of Acetabular Bone Loss in Revision Hip Arthroplasty: An International Consensus Symposium.HSS J. 2022 Feb;18(1):8-41. doi: 10.1177/15563316211034850. Epub 2021 Sep 28. HSS J. 2022. PMID: 35082557 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Outcome of total hip arthroplasty in patients with failed open reduction and internal fixation of acetabular fractures.J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2021 Jun 19;20:101480. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2021.101480. eCollection 2021 Sep. J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2021. PMID: 34262847 Free PMC article.
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Medical