Congo/Crimean haemorrhagic fever in Iraq
Abstract
Congo/Crimean haemorrhagic fever was recognized for the first time in Iraq in 1979. The first case was reported on 3 September 1979 and since then a further 9 patients have been investigated. Eight patients gave a history of previous contact with sheep or cattle, while 2 patients, a resident doctor and an auxiliary nurse, acquired their infections in hospital by direct contact with patients. The causal virus was isolated from patients' blood and postmortem liver specimens. The virus isolates were found to be closely related if not identical serologically to members of the Congo/Crimean haemorrhagic fever virus group. Eight of the patients had no epidemiological relationship to one another and lived in widely separated areas around Baghdad and Ramadi (110 km to the west of Baghdad).
Similar articles
-
Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever in Eurasia.Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2010 Nov;36 Suppl 1:S43-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2010.06.020. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2010. PMID: 20810253 Review.
-
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever in Iran and neighboring countries.J Clin Virol. 2010 Feb;47(2):110-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2009.10.014. Epub 2009 Dec 16. J Clin Virol. 2010. PMID: 20006541 Review.
-
Short report: Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever outbreak in Rawalpindi, Pakistan, February 2002.Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2003 Sep;69(3):284-7. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2003. PMID: 14628945
-
Congo/Crimean haemorrhagic fever in Iraq: a seroepidemiological survey.J Trop Med Hyg. 1981 Jun;84(3):117-20. J Trop Med Hyg. 1981. PMID: 6787211
-
Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever virus in Iraq: isolation, identification and electron microscopy.Acta Virol. 1980 Dec;24(6):464-7. Acta Virol. 1980. PMID: 6111209
Cited by
-
Alarming update on incidence of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever in Iraq in 2023.IJID Reg. 2023 Nov 26;10:75-79. doi: 10.1016/j.ijregi.2023.11.018. eCollection 2024 Mar. IJID Reg. 2023. PMID: 38173860 Free PMC article.
-
Molecular docking and dynamics simulation analysis of nucleoprotein from the Crimea-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus strain Baghdad-12 with FDA approved drugs.Bioinformation. 2022 May 31;18(5):442-449. doi: 10.6026/97320630018442. eCollection 2022. Bioinformation. 2022. PMID: 36945218 Free PMC article.
-
Large outbreak of Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever in Iraq, 2022.IJID Reg. 2023 Jan 18;6:76-79. doi: 10.1016/j.ijregi.2023.01.007. eCollection 2023 Mar. IJID Reg. 2023. PMID: 36818019 Free PMC article.
-
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever in the Arab world: A systematic review.Front Vet Sci. 2022 Sep 13;9:938601. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2022.938601. eCollection 2022. Front Vet Sci. 2022. PMID: 36176697 Free PMC article.
-
Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Virus in Asia, Africa and Europe.Microorganisms. 2021 Sep 9;9(9):1907. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms9091907. Microorganisms. 2021. PMID: 34576803 Free PMC article. Review.
References
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources