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cardiac valvular disease

MedGen UID:
5463
•Concept ID:
C0018824
•
Disease or Syndrome
Synonyms: Disease, Heart Valvular; Heart Disease, Valvular; Heart Valve Disease; Heart Valve Diseases; Heart Valvular Disease; Heart Valvular Diseases; Valve Disease, Heart; Valvular Disease, Heart; Valvular Heart Disease; Valvular Heart Diseases
SNOMED CT: Heart valve disorder (368009); Valvular heart disease (368009); Heart valve disease (368009); Disorder of heart valve (368009)
 
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0002869

Definition

Any heart disorder characterized by a defect in valve structure or function. [from NCI]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVcardiac valvular disease

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Guidelines for the Evaluation of Prosthetic Valve Function With Cardiovascular Imaging: A Report From the American Society of Echocardiography Developed in Collaboration With the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance and the Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography.
Zoghbi WA, Jone PN, Chamsi-Pasha MA, Chen T, Collins KA, Desai MY, Grayburn P, Groves DW, Hahn RT, Little SH, Kruse E, Sanborn D, Shah SB, Sugeng L, Swaminathan M, Thaden J, Thavendiranathan P, Tsang W, Weir-McCall JR, Gill E
J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2024 Jan;37(1):2-63. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2023.10.004. PMID: 38182282
Best practice policy statement on urodynamic antibiotic prophylaxis in the non-index patient.
Cameron AP, Campeau L, Brucker BM, Clemens JQ, Bales GT, Albo ME, Kennelly MJ
Neurourol Urodyn 2017 Apr;36(4):915-926. Epub 2017 Mar 27 doi: 10.1002/nau.23253. PMID: 28345769
Classification criteria for antiphospholipid syndrome: the case for cardiac valvular disease.
Petri MA
J Rheumatol 2004 Dec;31(12):2329-30. PMID: 15570630

Curated

UK NICE Guideline NG208, Heart valve disease presenting in adults: investigation and management, 2021

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Rivaroxaban Versus Vitamin K Antagonist in Antiphospholipid Syndrome: A Randomized Noninferiority Trial.
Ordi-Ros J, Sáez-Comet L, Pérez-Conesa M, Vidal X, Riera-Mestre A, Castro-Salomó A, Cuquet-Pedragosa J, Ortiz-Santamaria V, Mauri-Plana M, Solé C, Cortés-Hernández J
Ann Intern Med 2019 Nov 19;171(10):685-694. Epub 2019 Oct 15 doi: 10.7326/M19-0291. PMID: 31610549
Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease.
Cornec-Le Gall E, Alam A, Perrone RD
Lancet 2019 Mar 2;393(10174):919-935. Epub 2019 Feb 25 doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32782-X. PMID: 30819518
Percutaneous mitral heart valve repair--MitraClip.
Doshi JV, Agrawal S, Garg J, Paudel R, Palaniswamy C, Doshi TV, Gotsis W, Frishman WH
Cardiol Rev 2014 Nov-Dec;22(6):289-96. doi: 10.1097/CRD.0000000000000036. PMID: 25098200
Antiphospholipid syndrome.
Ruiz-Irastorza G, Crowther M, Branch W, Khamashta MA
Lancet 2010 Oct 30;376(9751):1498-509. Epub 2010 Sep 6 doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60709-X. PMID: 20822807
Cardiac valvular pathology: comparative pathology and animal models of acquired cardiac valvular diseases.
Donnelly KB
Toxicol Pathol 2008 Feb;36(2):204-17. doi: 10.1177/0192623307312707. PMID: 18474943

Diagnosis

Guidelines for the Evaluation of Prosthetic Valve Function With Cardiovascular Imaging: A Report From the American Society of Echocardiography Developed in Collaboration With the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance and the Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography.
Zoghbi WA, Jone PN, Chamsi-Pasha MA, Chen T, Collins KA, Desai MY, Grayburn P, Groves DW, Hahn RT, Little SH, Kruse E, Sanborn D, Shah SB, Sugeng L, Swaminathan M, Thaden J, Thavendiranathan P, Tsang W, Weir-McCall JR, Gill E
J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2024 Jan;37(1):2-63. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2023.10.004. PMID: 38182282
Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease.
Cornec-Le Gall E, Alam A, Perrone RD
Lancet 2019 Mar 2;393(10174):919-935. Epub 2019 Feb 25 doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32782-X. PMID: 30819518
Lyme Endocarditis.
Paim AC, Baddour LM, Pritt BS, Schuetz AN, Wilson JW
Am J Med 2018 Sep;131(9):1126-1129. Epub 2018 Mar 29 doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2018.02.032. PMID: 29605416
Percutaneous mitral heart valve repair--MitraClip.
Doshi JV, Agrawal S, Garg J, Paudel R, Palaniswamy C, Doshi TV, Gotsis W, Frishman WH
Cardiol Rev 2014 Nov-Dec;22(6):289-96. doi: 10.1097/CRD.0000000000000036. PMID: 25098200
Antiphospholipid syndrome.
Ruiz-Irastorza G, Crowther M, Branch W, Khamashta MA
Lancet 2010 Oct 30;376(9751):1498-509. Epub 2010 Sep 6 doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60709-X. PMID: 20822807

Therapy

Rivaroxaban Versus Vitamin K Antagonist in Antiphospholipid Syndrome: A Randomized Noninferiority Trial.
Ordi-Ros J, Sáez-Comet L, Pérez-Conesa M, Vidal X, Riera-Mestre A, Castro-Salomó A, Cuquet-Pedragosa J, Ortiz-Santamaria V, Mauri-Plana M, Solé C, Cortés-Hernández J
Ann Intern Med 2019 Nov 19;171(10):685-694. Epub 2019 Oct 15 doi: 10.7326/M19-0291. PMID: 31610549
Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease.
Cornec-Le Gall E, Alam A, Perrone RD
Lancet 2019 Mar 2;393(10174):919-935. Epub 2019 Feb 25 doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32782-X. PMID: 30819518
Percutaneous mitral heart valve repair--MitraClip.
Doshi JV, Agrawal S, Garg J, Paudel R, Palaniswamy C, Doshi TV, Gotsis W, Frishman WH
Cardiol Rev 2014 Nov-Dec;22(6):289-96. doi: 10.1097/CRD.0000000000000036. PMID: 25098200
Acquired disorders of platelet function.
Konkle BA
Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program 2011;2011:391-6. doi: 10.1182/asheducation-2011.1.391. PMID: 22160063
Cardiac valvular pathology: comparative pathology and animal models of acquired cardiac valvular diseases.
Donnelly KB
Toxicol Pathol 2008 Feb;36(2):204-17. doi: 10.1177/0192623307312707. PMID: 18474943

Prognosis

Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease.
Cornec-Le Gall E, Alam A, Perrone RD
Lancet 2019 Mar 2;393(10174):919-935. Epub 2019 Feb 25 doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32782-X. PMID: 30819518
Patient-Specific Cardiovascular Computational Modeling: Diversity of Personalization and Challenges.
Gray RA, Pathmanathan P
J Cardiovasc Transl Res 2018 Apr;11(2):80-88. Epub 2018 Mar 6 doi: 10.1007/s12265-018-9792-2. PMID: 29512059Free PMC Article
Manifestations of Lyme carditis.
Kostić T, Momčilović S, Perišić ZD, Apostolović SR, Cvetković J, Jovanović A, Barać A, Šalinger-Martinović S, Tasić-Otašević S
Int J Cardiol 2017 Apr 1;232:24-32. Epub 2016 Dec 27 doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.12.169. PMID: 28082088
A systematic review of the incidence and prevalence of cardiac, cerebrovascular, and peripheral vascular disease in multiple sclerosis.
Marrie RA, Reider N, Cohen J, Stuve O, Trojano M, Cutter G, Reingold S, Sorensen PS
Mult Scler 2015 Mar;21(3):318-31. Epub 2014 Dec 22 doi: 10.1177/1352458514564485. PMID: 25533300Free PMC Article
Antiphospholipid syndrome.
Ruiz-Irastorza G, Crowther M, Branch W, Khamashta MA
Lancet 2010 Oct 30;376(9751):1498-509. Epub 2010 Sep 6 doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60709-X. PMID: 20822807

Clinical prediction guides

Sex Differences in In-Hospital Mortality After Open Cardiac Valve Surgery.
Bradley S, White RS, Jiang SY, Ma X, Hoyler MM, Muehlschlegel JD, Karamnov S, Tangel VE, Lanahan J, Rong LQ
Anesth Analg 2022 Nov 1;135(5):944-953. Epub 2022 Aug 26 doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006076. PMID: 36029223Free PMC Article
A lightweight hybrid deep learning system for cardiac valvular disease classification.
Al-Issa Y, Alqudah AM
Sci Rep 2022 Aug 22;12(1):14297. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-18293-7. PMID: 35995814Free PMC Article
Patient-Specific Cardiovascular Computational Modeling: Diversity of Personalization and Challenges.
Gray RA, Pathmanathan P
J Cardiovasc Transl Res 2018 Apr;11(2):80-88. Epub 2018 Mar 6 doi: 10.1007/s12265-018-9792-2. PMID: 29512059Free PMC Article
Antiphospholipid syndrome.
Ruiz-Irastorza G, Crowther M, Branch W, Khamashta MA
Lancet 2010 Oct 30;376(9751):1498-509. Epub 2010 Sep 6 doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60709-X. PMID: 20822807
Pulmonary capillary pressure: a review.
Cope DK, Grimbert F, Downey JM, Taylor AE
Crit Care Med 1992 Jul;20(7):1043-56. doi: 10.1097/00003246-199207000-00024. PMID: 1617975

Recent systematic reviews

A systematic review of the incidence and prevalence of cardiac, cerebrovascular, and peripheral vascular disease in multiple sclerosis.
Marrie RA, Reider N, Cohen J, Stuve O, Trojano M, Cutter G, Reingold S, Sorensen PS
Mult Scler 2015 Mar;21(3):318-31. Epub 2014 Dec 22 doi: 10.1177/1352458514564485. PMID: 25533300Free PMC Article

Supplemental Content

Table of contents

    Clinical resources

    Practice guidelines

    • PubMed
      See practice and clinical guidelines in PubMed. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the FAQ for details.
    • Bookshelf
      See practice and clinical guidelines in NCBI Bookshelf. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the FAQ for details.

    Curated

    • NICE, 2021
      UK NICE Guideline NG208, Heart valve disease presenting in adults: investigation and management, 2021

    Consumer resources

    Reviews

    Related information

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      Related Medical Subject Headings
    • PMC Articles
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